When the Russian World Comes Home
The Russia File Joe Sailor and Eliza Fox The Russia File Joe Sailor and Eliza Fox

When the Russian World Comes Home

Last September, a new conservative movement made itself highly visible in Russia. Known as Russkaya obshchina, or Russian Community (RO), the group has engaged in anti-migrant vigilantism and enjoyed public support from parts of the Russian security apparatus.

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Part 3: A Dream Contested
Jill Dougherty Jill Dougherty

Part 3: A Dream Contested

On several visits to Georgia over the past three years, I have attempted to interview members of the Georgian Dream (GD), but have found little willingness to meet with an American who has worked as both a journalist and an academic.

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Letter from Kyiv
Dispatches Essay Oksana Forostyna Dispatches Essay Oksana Forostyna

Letter from Kyiv

Late autumn used to be the season for revolutions in Kyiv. Since last year, this has changed, and in July 2025 there was the first mass protest since martial law was instituted in 2022. It was dubbed “the cardboard Maidan,” though it was not on the Maidan, not on Kyiv’s Independence Square exactly, but on a square not far from.

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Part 2: “Foreign Agents”
Dispatches Essay Jill Dougherty Dispatches Essay Jill Dougherty

Part 2: “Foreign Agents”

Georgia’s politicians may be used to politics as a blood sport, but leaders and members of non-governmental organizations inhabit a different world. Many of them are volunteers and are paid little or nothing. And yet, despite mass arrests, police violence, and a series of laws restricting freedom of expression and assembly, civil society continues to function in Georgia.  

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Part 1: Georgia’s Fading “Dream” 
Dispatches Essay Jill Dougherty Dispatches Essay Jill Dougherty

Part 1: Georgia’s Fading “Dream” 

Arriving in Tbilisi in early March, I was looking forward to meeting friends and colleagues and to interviewing a number of Georgians. They could help me understand what I knew from several previous trips to Georgia was a rapidly deteriorating political situation. I had a long list of politicians, academics, journalists, and civil society advocates to speak with.   

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From Self-Censorship to Exposé
The Russia File Elena Susanna Weygandt The Russia File Elena Susanna Weygandt

From Self-Censorship to Exposé

New Drama began about a decade after the fall of Soviet Union. It used the stage to speak directly about social issues, which state-sponsored media in Russia would not cover. One of the movement’s main formal qualities of the movement was its reliance on docudrama.

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Letter from Kyiv
Dispatches Essay Oksana Forostyna Dispatches Essay Oksana Forostyna

Letter from Kyiv

Wartime Kyiv is sometimes criticized for its hedonism… That’s what keeps the country sane… the modest trappings of civilization. We need our flag, and we need a disco-ball. Without either one, the hardships of the last years would make no sense.

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Nobody’s Heroes
The Russia File Maxim Trudolyubov The Russia File Maxim Trudolyubov

Nobody’s Heroes

Russia's closed pavilion at the Venice Biennale — funded by a Ukrainian, designed by a Soviet architect — stands as an accidental monument to a century of ideological reinvention.

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Systemic Strain and the Logic of Escalation
The Russia File Maxim Trudolyubov The Russia File Maxim Trudolyubov

Systemic Strain and the Logic of Escalation

A figure once known as an anti-Navalny attack dog now presents himself as the head of the Russian opposition. Several outlets have circulated a leaked report this week claiming that Putin is in hiding, fearful of a coup. Observers abroad and many within Russia’s pro-war camp are beginning to register growing tensions in Putin’s world. 

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Dagestan’s Divided House: Europe’s Ethnically Most Complex Place
The Russia File Evgeny Romanovskiy The Russia File Evgeny Romanovskiy

Dagestan’s Divided House: Europe’s Ethnically Most Complex Place

Imagine a region where more than thirty distinct ethnic groups share the same administrative borders, speak fourteen mutually unintelligible languages, have coexisted for centuries and yet still struggle to define a common identity. This is Dagestan, a republic on Russia’s southern frontier with Azerbaijan and Georgia, and arguably the most ethnically complex territory in Europe.

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